What is the meaning of Xerostomia?
Xerostomia is widely used term in Dental Conditions.
Xerostomia is a dental condition commonly known as dry mouth. It is characterized by a reduced or absent production of saliva in the mouth. Saliva plays a crucial role in the oral cavity in maintaining oral health, as it helps neutralize acids, wash away food particles, and prevent tooth decay and gum diseases.
Individuals with xerostomia often experience symptoms such as a sticky or dry feeling in the mouth, frequent thirst, difficulty swallowing or speaking, a dry or sore throat, and bad breath. These symptoms can have a negative impact on a person’s overall oral health and quality of life.
Causes of xerostomia can range from side effects of certain medications, medical conditions (such as Sjögren’s syndrome or diabetes), radiation therapy, hormonal changes, to lifestyle choices like smoking or excessive alcohol consumption.
Treatment for xerostomia aims to increase saliva production and alleviate symptoms. This may include interventions such as lifestyle changes, hydration techniques, prescription medications to stimulate saliva flow, saliva substitutes, and the use of saliva-stimulating products like sugar-free gum.
It is important to address xerostomia promptly as the lack of saliva production can lead to an increased risk of tooth decay, fungal or bacterial infections, difficulty wearing dentures, and difficulty in speaking or eating. Dental professionals play a vital role in diagnosing and managing this condition to help patients find relief and maintain optimal oral health.
Feel free to get in touch with experts, if you have any questions about Xerostomia. You can also browse more terms meanings on our dictionary page.