What is the meaning of Ramus of Mandible?
Ramus of Mandible is widely used term in Dental Anatomy.
The Ramus of the Mandible is a term used in dental anatomy to describe the vertical, posterior portion of the lower jawbone, or mandible. It is one of the main structural components of the mandible, along with the body of the mandible.
The ramus starts from the angle of the mandible and extends upwards towards the temporomandibular joint (TMJ). It is often described as having a triangular shape, with two major bony processes that arise from it.
One of these processes is the coronoid process, which serves as an attachment site for the temporalis muscle, a key muscle involved in chewing. The other process is the condylar process, which forms the rounded upper part of the ramus and articulates with the temporal bone, enabling movement of the lower jaw.
The ramus of the mandible also contains important structures such as nerves, blood vessels, and ligaments that are critical for the function and support of the jaw. It provides stability and strength to the lower jaw, allowing for efficient chewing, speaking, and other oral functions.
Understanding the anatomy and function of the ramus of the mandible is crucial in dentistry, as it plays a key role in various dental procedures, such as dental extractions, orthodontic treatments, and the placement of dental implants.
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