What is the meaning of Geniohyoid Muscle?
Geniohyoid Muscle is widely used term in Dental Anatomy.
The geniohyoid muscle is a thin and narrow muscle located in the anterior neck region. It is considered part of the suprahyoid muscles group. The word “genio” refers to the genial tubercle located on the mandible, while “hyoid” refers to the hyoid bone. The geniohyoid muscle originates from the genial tubercles of the mandible and inserts onto the hyoid bone.
Functionally, the geniohyoid muscle assists in several actions involved in mastication and swallowing. It aids in depressing and retracting the hyoid bone, allowing for proper movement of the tongue and larynx during these processes. It also contributes to the stability of the hyoid bone and assists in maintaining the position of the mandible.
In dental anatomy, understanding the geniohyoid muscle’s location and function is important for assessing the complex movements involved in chewing and swallowing. Its function is closely connected with other muscles and structures in the oral and pharyngeal regions.
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