What is the meaning of Condylar Process?
Condylar Process is widely used term in Dental Anatomy.
The condylar process, also known as the mandibular condyle, is a structure present in the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) in dental anatomy. It refers to the rounded, protruding upper portion of the mandible (lower jaw) that articulates with the temporal bone of the skull. The condylar process plays a crucial role in the movement of the jaw during functions such as chewing, speaking, and yawning. It allows for both hinge-like opening and closing movements, as well as sliding side-to-side movements of the lower jaw. Dysfunction or abnormalities of the condylar process may lead to conditions such as temporomandibular joint disorder (TMD), causing pain and limitation in jaw movement.
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