What is the meaning of Calcium Hydroxide?
Calcium Hydroxide is widely used term in Dental Materials.
Calcium hydroxide is a dental material commonly used in dentistry for various procedures and purposes. It is a white, odorless powder composed of calcium ions and hydroxide ions. When mixed with water, it forms a strong alkaline solution.
In dental materials, calcium hydroxide is primarily used for its antimicrobial properties, as it can help fight against bacteria, fungi, and other microorganisms in the oral cavity. It is commonly used as a cavity liner or a pulp-capping agent in restorative dentistry.
When applied as a cavity liner, calcium hydroxide helps to protect the dental pulp by stimulating the formation of a dentin bridge and promoting the deposition of reparative dentin. This aids in the prevention of pulp inflammation or necrosis caused by bacterial invasion.
As a pulp-capping agent, calcium hydroxide is used in cases where the dental pulp has been exposed during a cavity preparation. It forms a protective barrier over the exposed pulp, promoting healing and preventing bacterial contamination. This procedure helps to maintain the vitality of the dental pulp and avoid the need for more invasive treatments such as root canal therapy.
Overall, calcium hydroxide is a valuable dental material that plays a crucial role in preserving the health of teeth by preventing microbial infection and promoting the natural healing process within the oral cavity.
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