What is the meaning of Abutment?
Abutment is widely used term in Dental Anatomy.
In dental anatomy, an abutment refers to a natural tooth or an artificial structure that provides support and stability to a dental prosthesis, such as a bridge or a removable partial denture. It functions to anchor the prosthesis in place, allowing for proper chewing and speaking.
Typically, an abutment can be a prepared tooth that serves as a support for a dental crown, bridge, or implant. It requires specific preparation to ensure a precise fit and optimal strength. In cases where a natural tooth is not available or suitable as an abutment, dental implants can be used as artificial abutments. These implants are surgically placed in the jawbone and serve as durable supports for the prosthetic restoration.
The abutment plays a crucial role in dental prosthetics, as it provides stability, alignment, and retention for the artificial teeth. It ensures that the prosthesis remains securely in place, allowing the patient to comfortably eat, talk, and maintain oral health.
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