What is the meaning of Ranula?
Ranula is widely used term in Dental Conditions.
A ranula is a type of dental condition that refers to a cyst or swelling that develops in the floor of the mouth. The term “ranula” is derived from the Latin word “rana,” which means frog, as the cyst can resemble a frog’s underbelly. This condition occurs when the salivary gland under the tongue, called the sublingual gland, becomes blocked or injured, leading to the accumulation of saliva.
A ranula is typically painless and appears as a smooth, soft, fluid-filled lump in the mouth. It can vary in size from a small lesion to a larger swelling that causes discomfort and difficulty with speech, eating, or swallowing. In some cases, the cyst may also cause the tongue to be displaced or raised.
Treatment for a ranula usually involves addressing the underlying cause, such as removing any salivary gland stones or repairing any duct blockages. Small ranulas may resolve on their own, but larger or persistent cysts often require intervention. Treatment options may include draining the cyst through a minor surgical procedure, removing the involved salivary gland, or using a laser to remove the cyst and ensure regeneration of healthy tissue.
It is important to consult with a dental professional or oral surgeon for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan for a ranula.
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