Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis (NUG)

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What is the meaning of Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis (NUG)?

Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis (NUG) is widely used term in Dental Conditions.

Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis (NUG), also known as trench mouth or Vincent’s disease, is a dental condition characterized by severe inflammation, ulceration, and necrosis (cell death) of the gums. It mainly affects the gums and the underlying tissues, causing pain, bad breath, and bleeding.

NUG is typically caused by an overgrowth of bacteria in the mouth, often as a result of poor oral hygiene, weakened immune system, stress, or smoking. The bacteria invade the gum tissue, leading to destructive changes, such as tissue breakdown, formation of ulcers, and the emergence of a characteristic grayish membrane on the affected areas.

Common symptoms of NUG include gum pain, bleeding, bad breath (halitosis), swollen and red gums, and a metallic taste in the mouth. In some cases, individuals may also experience fever, swollen lymph nodes, and difficulty in swallowing.

Prompt treatment is necessary to prevent the progression of NUG to more severe gum diseases, such as necrotizing ulcerative periodontitis. Treatment usually involves professional dental cleaning to remove plaque and tartar buildup, medication to control pain and infection, antimicrobial mouth rinses, and maintaining good oral hygiene practices.

It is important to seek dental care if any symptoms of NUG arise as it can lead to further complications if left untreated. Regular dental check-ups and maintaining good oral hygiene can help prevent the occurrence of NUG and other gum diseases.

Feel free to get in touch with experts, if you have any questions about Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis (NUG). You can also browse more terms meanings on our dictionary page.

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